Both women and men are subject to the expansion of veins in the lower extremities.There are several methods to treat varicose veins in the legs: conservative, surgical or popular.It is necessary to get rid of the problem in the initial stages of the origin of the pathological process.
The varicose expansion appears under the influence of the violation of the valve device of the veins.The randomness of the blood flow causes stagnant phenomena, stretching of subsequent symptomatic veins and manifestations: gravity in the lower extremities, pain syndrome, at night.
The formation of the first signs requires a diagnostic exam and the purpose of an adequate option to cure the disease.The type of therapy depends on the negligence of the process and the general condition of the body.
Important!
It is unacceptable to be treated with methods of people and home: without professional assistance, the disease will quickly lead to complications, to the need to amputately amputated the lower extremities.
Conservative methods
The initial stages of varicose veins can treat pathology with local media: gels, creams and ointments.They are designed for household therapy methods for the disease.Drugs apply to the affected areas of the lower extremities veins twice a day.Medications are divided into independent subgroups:
- With an anticoagulant: it helps to get rid of stagnant phenomena in the veins, it has an absorbable effect.
- With a composition of natural components: the funds include chestnut of horses, Iglitssa, Donnik Medicinal.With their help, they get rid of pain syndrome and fatigue of the lower limbs in supporting the baby, strengthen the walls of the veins.
- Non -steroid anti -inflammatory agents will allow you to get rid of formed thrombosis and thrombophlebitis in men and women.
- With hormonal composition, medicines have an antihistamine spectrum, anti -inflammatory exposure.
It is possible to deal with integral varicose veins of the lower extremities with pharmacological therapy.Basic medications: injection solutions, tablets and capsules.You can get the necessary result and cure the disease in men and women with the help of:
- Flobotonic- The treatment implies a greater circulation of blood flow, improving the tone of the walls of the veins in the lower extremities.
- Clothes- They allow you to get rid of the blood clots formed, reduce blood density, improve the movement of biological liquid through the veins.It can be treated only by order of a local doctor.
- Anti -inflammatory drugs- It will help to get rid of pain syndrome, reduce tissue swelling,
Reduce platelet aggregation indicators.Treat under constant control of medical staff.
Men are less susceptible to varicose veins in the lower extremities than women.Peculiarity is associated with the hormonal restructuring of the woman's body in the gestation period, during menopause.
The use of compression linen is considered a convenient method to cure the disease.
The socks, golfs or socks help get rid of swelling, pain and fatigue of the lower extremities in the home.The pressure exerted by specialized linen affects damaged veins, providing the necessary result for the disease.Manufacturers produce many models that can be used in the treatment of varicose veins both in women and men.
Modern non -surgical methods
The methods and means of influence in the varicose veins over time have become easier and, in most cases, they pass in an outpatient basis, at home.If necessary, hospitalization takes several days, which does not prevent the patient from quickly returning to his usual lifestyle.
Sclerotherapy
During the manipulation, a specialized drug is introduced in Vienna: sclerosantes, which hits it from the inside.After a while, the problem of the problem disappears, the blood flow is redistributed through healthy vessels.
During a procedure, four drug injections can be used.The number of sessions is determined by the degree of growth of vascular mesh in the lower extremities.After manipulation, compression linen is placed in the leg.Patients should walk the next five hours.A feature will eliminate the probability of blood clots in deeply located veins.Compression is necessary during the next calendar month.
Treating the pathology means getting rid of the expansion of varicose, stabilizing the circulation of blood flow, stopping pain, seizures and a rapid start of fatigue.Emerging pigment spots throughout the therapy disappear spontaneously over time.
The method guarantees a long -term therapeutic effect.With successful therapy, a life result.In approximately 25% of patients, varicose expansion is not a complete cure.Sclerotherapy suppresses the main symptomatic signs of the disease, but does not allow the problem completely.
The treatment method is prohibited for use in the following indicators:
- with high sensitivity to sclerosing;
- at the time of anti -inflammatory and hormonal drug therapy;
- with obesity of several degrees;
- Purulent inflammatory diseases of the dermis or with advanced cellulite in the lower extremities;
- During pregnancy and thrombophlebitis.
Positive aspects of the possibility of sclerosing treated without surgery are presented:
- the lack of need for hospitalization, preserving the usual lifestyle for a sick lifestyle;
- obtain a medical result immediately after the operation, without the formation of scars;
- minimum discomfort treatment;
- The ability to get rid of varicose expansion simultaneously in several veins.
The negative aspects of therapy are characterized by the inability to obtain a result of life: the maximum effect on men and women is achieved when the initial source of the disease is eliminated.The problem causes the use of round compression of light, with extraction only for a time of hygienic manipulations.
Radiofrequency coagulation (ablation) of varicose veins (RCK, RFA)
The method of coagulation of varicose veins with radiofrequency waves has recently been practiced in the country.The therapy is used for large veins: a special catheter is introduced through a puncture in the dermis, which prepares them from the inside.The result is monitored using sensors located in a handling technique.
The therapeutic advantage of the method is presented:
- uncomfortable minimal sensations;
- short -term operation;
- short rehabilitation period;
- lack of scars and scars;
- The low indicators of the probable relapse of the disease are no more than 10%.
The disadvantages of the RH include: skin burns, thrombosis, ampoules and the appearance of inguinal reflux.
The postoperative period has its own requirements:
- Compression knitting is used in the first forty minutes after surgery.The patient should walk all this time to prevent blood clots.In the future, specialized underwear is used for two weeks, with mandatory walks on foot for an hour a day.
- Patients are not recommended to raise heavy objects, sports, cycling, training in simulators, long -term stay in a vertical position.A visit to bathrooms, vapors, saunas: any exposure to high temperatures in the lower extremities based on the problem falls under the ban.
- A few days after the operation, the veins are scanning with ultrasound, to confirm the result.
Laser treatment
The exposure of a beam in the varicose expansion also seals a problematic vein.The method does not require surgical cuts: a special fiber is introduced through a puncture in Vienna.The posterior spasm of the glass blocks the problem area, the vein is excluded from the circulatory system and gradually replaced by connection tissues.
The level of influence of EVLK is higher than that of sclerosing therapy, which allows you to obtain a final result equal to surgical surgery to eliminate the veins.
The treatment process is recognized as the smallest and safest option that allows it to get rid of the expansion of varicos in the lower extremities.
The operation lasts approximately half an hour, the recovery time does not have more than four hours.The use of local anesthesia allows the appointment of a method to patients for whom other options are prohibited.After the operation, the patient leaves the clinic independently and is ready to return to the workplace.
The positive aspects of the therapeutic laser include:
- Lack of cuts: the result is an excellent cosmetic effect;
- The minimum operating time: with complex options, manipulation does not take more than an hour;
- Accelerated postoperative period: the operation does not require a disease license, work activity does not suffer;
- The method is carried out under the control of ultrasound equipment, which improves the quality of therapy, reduces the probability of postoperative complications;
- After the operation, there are no bruises.
The disadvantages of the method include:
- The price per operation;
- Large diameters of damaged veins require surgical sections;
- Large veins can recover over time and return to the general blood flow.
Surgical treatment
The varicose expansion of the deeply located veins requires a radical operation: phlebectomy.The elimination is carried out in the absence of suppuration, rashes or surfaces of skin wounds.The operation lasts approximately two hours.After that, small scars are left in the dermis, up to five millimeters.
The method for the following indications is recommended:
- with trophic lesions of the skin of the lower extremities;
- pathological expansion of the veins;
- vast varicose lesion;
- With problems with the free blood movement through the veins.
Many patients can cure an anomaly with a radical method, but the remaining scars and a long postoperative time attribute the operation to the latter from the preferences list.
Home treatment
The popular methods of the home direction of the varicose veins in the lower extremities include products for local and internal use.You can be treated at home:
- Chestnut Flowers - 50 grams of plant materials are poured with half a liter of alcohol, insisted for two weeks.Every day you must strongly shake the container vigorously.After 14 days, the infusion is filtered and consumed in a tablespoon, three times a day before eating.You can treat the disease for a week, then follow a break for 14 days.After resting, you can treat the disease again.
- Dry Ortiga - Dry crushed raw materials, which consist of plant leaves, are made in a thermos with half a liter of fresh boiling water.They keep half an hour, filter and drink a third of a glass three times a day, one hour after eating.
- Green tomatoes - The finely chopped fruit is placed in the dressing material and is placed in varicose expansion areas, additionally fixed at the top with a medical bandage.They keep the compress in the lower extremities for no more than two hours, then it is changed to cool.The use of three manipulations is allowed per day.The method allows you to be treated daily, without a break to rest.
- Walnuts - Immature fruits are crushed, they are transferred to glass plates, they are poured with olive oil.The medicine is insisted under the sun's rays for forty days.Tincture finished lubricates the problem areas of the lower extremities.The duration of the therapy depends on the speed of getting rid of the main clinical manifestations of the disease.
Important!
Popular methods will help cure the lower extremities and get rid of the expansion of varicose only with the first symptoms of the disease.
Before and after treatment
Conclusion
Home therapy, people, drugs and operations will help cure the disease, improve the condition of the lower extremities, relieve pain, quickly advanced fatigue, seizures and problems with free circulation on foot.
Non -bird blue swollen veins will disappear from the feet.This will use anyone, not just closed things.After operations, folk and drug methods, the patient feels relieved, and completing the problem reaches the end of the second week.
Advice!
To accelerate the cure, you should wear compression knitted clothes that the doctor who selects, will not eat their legs too much and give them small loads in the form of night walks.
With home methods, affected limbs can be treated by men and women, regardless of their age.Experts recommend that in the first appearance of a vascular network seek professional help: over time, the captured disease allows you to do without radical surgical operations.
It is impossible to cure varicose expansion only in the home: they must be included in complex therapy and combined with official medicine.Do not be afraid of minimally invasive or radical operations: all of them are aimed at improving the state of health, avoiding the training of complications.
The local philabologist will give maximum information about the therapy options, the percentage of success and duration of the postoperative period.The doctor is based on diagnostic exam data, body reactions to therapy.The lost time for treatment will not allow healing the problem with people, local media or minimally invasive operations.A disease with a serious course in men and women implies the split of veins affected by varicose veins.